Word Definitions

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A
Abdominal	Relating to the abdomen or the part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis
Absorb	Take inside; soak up
Accredited	Having official approval
Afford	To be able to pay for
Alarming	Upsetting; shocking
Allergens	Substances that cause an allergic reaction, such as difficulties in breathing or itching
Alternatives	Other choices or options
Announcements	Public messages
Anti-Inflammatory	A substance that treats inflammation in your body, such as pain, or redness, which a re clues that your body's immune system is under attack
Apologized	Said one was sorry; expressed regret for making a mistake
Argument	A quarrel or disagreement
Ashamed	Feeling guilty or inferior
Asthma	A lung disorder caused by inflamed air passages
Asymmetry	Not symmetrical; having no central line that divides the structure into pieces that mirror each other
Authority	Power to control the way people act
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Bacteria	Germs; plural word for very small, living things (microorganisms) that often cause sickness
Bacterium	A germ; the singular word for a very small, living thing (microorganism) that often cause sickness
Banned	Outlawed the use of
Barrier	Something that blocks things from passing through it
Basal cell cancer	A kind of skin cancer where tumors grow in the cells that line in the deepest layer of the epidermis (the outer layer of the skin)
Behavior	The way people act
Bio	A short form of biography, or the story of someone's life
Blurted	Said something without thinking
Brochure	A short folded text that contains information
Bronchial Tubes	The passage ways through which air moves from the trachea, or windpipe, to the lungs
Bronchodilators	Medicines that relax the muscles that have tightened in an asthma episode
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Café	A small restaurant
*Campylobacter jejuni*	A rod-shaped bacterium that can be carried in food, causing illness
Candidate	A person who is likely to be suited for something
Cataracts	Clouding of the lenses in the eyes, causing poor vision
Celebrated	Marked a special occasion with a party
Ceramic	Pottery made from clay and made hard by placing in a fire
Challenge	To test or dare
Chelates	Chemicals that surround and cover other materials, taking away their effect
Chronic	Constant; not ending
Client	A customer
Clients	Customers or patrons
Clinic	A place where people can get medical treatment
Colitis	A disease where the colon is irritated or inflamed
Coma	A state of unconsciousness caused by injury or disease
Complicated	Tricky or difficult
Complications	Problems that make something difficult
Concentration	The act of focusing your attention on an idea or task
Concerned	Worried about
Confront	To meet face to face in a threatening way
Constantly	Always; regularly
Contractor	A person who builds or fixes buildings
Conversation	A chat or talk
Contaminated	Unfit for use because of contact with a substance that can harm people
Controlled	Regulated or governed by specific rules
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Dander	Tiny particles from hair, feathers, or skin that may cause allergic reactions
Dangerous	Unsafe or harmful
Decisions	Choices made after thinking about them
Definite	Specific, exact, clear-cut
Dehydration	The state when your body has lost some of its water and other fluids
Deny	To say something isn't true
Depressed	Sad; low in spirits
Description	Explanation or report
Detection	The act of finding or discovering something
Diagnosed	Correctly identified the cause of a patient's condition
Diagnosis	Identification of a disease by looking at its symptoms
Dialysis	A medical process that uses equipment to clean wastes from the body after the kidneys have stopped working
Diameter	The length of an imaginary straight line that stretches from one edge of a tumor, through its center, to the opposite edge.
Difficulties	Problems or troubles
Digestive	Related to the systems in your body that break down food so it can be used
Dihydroxyacetone (DHA)	A harmless skin dye that reacts with amino acids in the skin to produce a temporary tan
Disfigurement	The act of damaging the way something looks
Disgusting	Highly revolting; sickening
Disinfected	Destroyed harmful organisms such as bacteria
Disrupted	Interrupted or caused a breakdown in orderly progress
Disrupting	Causing unwelcome interruptions
Distract	Cause people's attention to go elsewhere
Dominate	Control or take over
Dreading	Fearing; being anxious about
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Electrolytes	Elements or chemicals, such as sodium and calcium, that your body needs to be able to work properly
Elegant	Graceful; pleasing to watch
Embarrassed	Ashamed; uncomfortable
Embarrassing	Something that causes others to be uncomfortable or uneasy
Emphasized	Pointed out or stressed
Emptied	To take everything out of
Environment	The place or area where something lives
Environmental	Related to the environment, or everything in an area surrounding a living thing, including air, water, and land
Epic	Unusual; not ordinary
*Escherichia coli (E.coli)*	A bacteria group found in humans and animals; although some kinds are harmless, others can cause diseases
Estimate	A statement of how much a job or a service will cost
Exercise-Induced Asthma	A chronic breathing problem that is triggered by physical activity
Excessive	Beyond the normal limits
Exhausted	Tired; worn out
Expensive	High-priced; costly
Experience	A string of events and emotions that a person has lived through
Expiration date	The date on certain foods that tells when they must be used by
Exposure	Contact with
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Fatal	Causing death
Flailing	Waving about
Food-borne illness	Any disease caused by eating food or drinking beverages that have been contaminated by bacteria or other harmful substances; also called food poisoning
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Gastrointestinal	Having to do with the body's digestive system which includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines
Guaranteed	Fail-safe; sure
Guilty	Feeling as if you were responsible for doing something wrong
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Harmless	Safe; risk-free
Harvesting	Gathering in a crop from the fields
Hospitalized	Sent to the hospital to be treated for an illness or injury
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Imitate	To act like or copy
Immune system	The body system that defends you against disease and invasion from other foreign substances, such as bacteria.
Impact	A major effect
Increase	Grow in size, amount, number, or intensity
Inhale	To breathe in
Inspires	Encourages or motivates
Intense	Stronger; to a greater degree
Interferes	Gets in the way of; complicates
Intermittently	From time to time
Introduced	Presented someone to another
Investing	Spending money now to gain a reward in the future
Involvement	Participation in
Irrigation	A system that brings water to dry land
Irritants	Things that bother the nose, throat, or airways
Isolated	Cut off from others
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Judgment	Reasoning
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Knowledge	Information that you understand
Kung Fu	A Chinese form of combat, involving many skillful moves
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Lead	A bluish-white metal that has a high atomic weight
Lead Abatement	The process of safely removing lead from a building
Lead Poisoning	An illness caused by breathing or swallowing lead
*Listeria*	A bacterium that can cause food borne illnesses
*Listeria monocytogenes*	The scientific name for Listeria, a bacterium that can cause food poisoning
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Manual	A book of instructions; a guide
Martial Art	A personal fighting system that includes practices and traditions for combat
Medication	Pills or liquids that cure symptoms of a disease
Melanin	A substance that gives skin its color (also called pigment)
Melanocytes	The cells in the epidermis that produce melanin (the substance that gives skin its color)
Melanoma	A very serious skin cancer that begins as a tumor in the cells that produce melanin
Microscopic	So small that it can only be seen with a microscope
Misdiagnosed	Made an incorrect diagnosis; failed to correctly identify the cause of a patient's condition
Misjudged	Got the wrong idea about something
Moist	Slightly damp; wet
Mucus	Thick, slippery fluids
Multiply	Increase or grow in number
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Neurologic	Related to the body's nervous system
Non-Melanomas	Skin cancers other than melanoma
Nutrition	All the processes related to taking food in and using it
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Organic food	Food that has been raised or grown without any synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, antibiotics, growth hormones, or food additives
Organized	Something that has a definite structure and rules
Organs	Body parts such as the heart or kidneys that perform a specific function
Ozone Layer	The layer of the atmosphere that absorbs some of the ultraviolet rays from the sun
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Pamphlet	A brief booklet containing information
Paperwork	Record-keeping or working with written documents
Particles	Very small specks
Pathogens	Bacteria or viruses that cause disease
Penetrate	Go into
Percentage	Part of
Periodic Table of Elements	A display of all the known chemicals, their atomic weight, and their symbols
Permanent	Continuing without change; unending
Pollutants	Unwanted gases or particles of matter that are carried in the air
Poultry	Food from domesticated birds, such as chicken, turkey, goose, or duck
Premature	Happening before the usual time
Prevent	Stop from happening
Primary	Chief; most important
Processing	Handling a food product from harvest to packaging
Productivity	A measure of the output by a worker per the hours worked
Public Health	Organized efforts to protect, promote, and restore people's health
Publicity	Materials that attract public attention
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Range	Variety; collection
Recalled	Took an item out of the market place to prevent its sale
Recommended	Suggested as worthwhile
Reduce	Lessen; cut; make smaller
Refrigerate	To keep food cool or cold by placing it in a refrigerator or freezer
Regulations	Rules about procedures to follow
Relatively	Somewhat
Reminder	Something that helps you remember something you need to do
Renal	Related to the kidneys
Renovate	To fix up by cleaning, repairing, or rebuilding
Renovations	Changes made to fix up a room or building
Resources	People, information, or materials used to accomplish a task
Respectful	Considerate; paying attention to the needs of others
Respiratory	Related to the system of breathing (taking in oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide)
Risk	To try something that may have a good or bad outcome; to take a chance
Runoff	Water that flows over land, sometimes picking up substances that can pollute the air, water, or crops grown on that land
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*Salmonella*	A rod-shaped bacterium that can cause food borne illnesses
Scars	Marks left on the skin as a result of injury
Seafood	Fish and shellfish that people eat
Sensitive	Unusually responsive to something in the environment
Severe	Extremely bad or unpleasant
Shallowly	Not deep or strong
Similar To	Like
Situation	A current state or problem
Solution	An answer to a problem
Spa	A place where you can go to relax, exercise, lose weight, get massages, or tan
Specialty	A specific line of work within a career
SPF (Sun Protection Factor)	A rating given to sunscreens
Spiritual	Concerned with the soul, spirit, or religion
Squamous cell cancer	A kind of skin cancer where tumors grow in squamous cells, which are the cells that make up most of the epidermis, or the outer layer of the skin
Stared	Looked at steadily, seeing nothing else
Strategy	Long term plan of action
Stunned	Amazed or confused
Symptoms	Conditions that indicate something is wrong in your body
Sunscreen	A substance that protects the skin by blocking out some of the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun
Supplier	A merchant that provides certain products to other businesses
Supportive	Encouraging; helpful; providing mental and physical assistance and support
Symptoms	Conditions that indicate something is wrong in your body
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Temporary	Lasting only a short time
Thrilled	Very pleased; excited
Tissues	Groups of cells in the body that have a specific function, such as muscle or nerve tissue
Toxins	Poisons
Transfusions	Taking blood or blood-like products from one person and giving them to another
Trachea	The largest breathing tube in the body, leading from the throat to the chest, where it connects to two tubes (bronchi) that lead to the lungs
Treatable	Capable of being cured by medical treatment
Treatments	Ways of taking care of an illness; remedies
Tremendous	Huge
Triggers	Things that cause asthma symptoms to begin or get worse
Tumor	An abnormal growth in body tissues that form a mass
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Ultraviolet	The invisible part of the light spectrum that has wavelengths that are shorter than violet light
Undiagnosed	Conditions that have not been identified or recognized by their symptoms
Unexpected	Surprising; unpredicted
Unpasteurized	Not pasteurized, or heated until the bacteria in a food or beverage has been killed
Upset	Troubled or disturbed
Upshot	Result or consequence
Utensil	Items like silverware, spatulas, and pots and pans that are used to prepare and eat food
UVA rays	Rays of ultraviolet light from the sun that have the shortest wavelength. These rays damage the inner parts of the skin. Most sunscreens do not block UVA rays.
UVB rays	Rays of ultraviolet light from the sun that can be blocked from damaging the skin by sunscreens. These rays damage the outer layers of the skin.
UVC rays	Rays of ultraviolet light from the sun that have the shortest wavelengths and can cause the most damage to our skin. Molecules in the atmosphere absorb all of the UVC rays from the sun.
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Walkathon	A charitable event where people pledge to give money to others who walk a certain distance. The walkers then give the pledged money to the charity.
Weird	Strange; eerie